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Ask ADAM: The Expert Advice Q&A

German Silver/Nickel Silver:

Phil T. wrote:

Would like to know more about this base metal that contains no silver content. Are these one and the same? Was there a period of time that was popular for its use in jewelry? How is it valued in todays market?
Thank you for your time.

If you look up Nickel Silver in Bartleby.com Dictionary - NOUN: A silvery, hard, corrosion resistant, ductile, malleable alloy of copper, zinc, and nickel, used in tableware and as a structural material for hospital and restaurant equipment. Also called German silver.

German silver and Nickel Silver are the same metallurgically and are an alloy of nickel, copper and zinc. This alloy contains no precious metals and yes, you are right it would be considered a "base metal" of little or very low "value" as metals go. It is a relatively strong metal that is still in use today in better costume jewelry, fly fishing rods, flatware (knifes & forks), dart points, drawer pulls and other pieces needing a hard, inexpensive metal.

Here is a great site with more history of - "Nickel Silver, German Silver and related alloys" - "History and metallurgy of nickel silver with resources for metalsmiths and collectors."

Time periods vary, as do "values" of different items made in the alloy. This article notes "a 1500's German silver-gilt beer stein" selling at auction for $4920. So, as you can see from this article, "value" is closely related to the design and construction of the pieces not only the metal content.

It is interesting to note that the first link about "history" notes "Nickel Silver alloys has been known since the early 18th century" and in the the second you have a stein dating back to the 1500's. From my research there were many Arts and Crafts period (1890-1920) pieces of jewelry and "wares" produced in "German silver" - these pieces are collectable, but the "value" is considerably less than Sterling silver items of the same period. And in my field of study (Jewelry) the strongest time period of this metals use is from the Victorian period (1837-1901) into the 1920's.

Here is more information on the internet about Silver - "A Buying Guide to Silver"

FYI - Here is an interesting article on "Trade Silver" in North America.

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